United States Navy light aircraft carrier CVL-24 Belleau Wood

Class: Laid down: 8/11/1941
Launched: 12/6/1942 Commissioned: 3/31/1943 Decommissioned: 1953/09 sold
Shipyard: New York Shipbuilding Co., Camden, N.J.
Namesake: Belleau Wood, near Chateau Thierry, France, was the scene of a WW I battle, 6 June 1918
TTD differences from class: 45: 28x40, 4x20
Camouflage: 43: Ms 14, 44: Ms 33/3d, 45: Ms 21

 

United States Navy aircraft carrier CVL-24 Belleau Wood
From Till Operation Force Action
43/07       joinPac-P.H.
43/08/25 43/09/14   11.2 land Baker Is.
43/09/11 43/09/19   50 raid -Tarawa&Makin
43/09/29 43/10/11   14 raid -Wake
43/10/21 43/12/09 Galvan 50.2 VF-6,VF-24, VC-22
43/12/29       P.H.
44/01/07       damaged in collision with Dunlap off P.H.
44/01/27 44/02/13 Flint 58.1.5 CVG-24: VF-24,VT-24
44/02/17   Hailst 58.1.5  
44/02/20 44/02/22   58 raid -Marianas
44/03/15 44/04/06 Desec1 58 raid -Palau
44/04/13 44/05/04 Reckle 58.1  
44/06/06 44/08/02 Forage 58.1 CVG-24
44/06/19   Forage 58.1 xPhilip
44/06/20   Forage 58.1 xPhilip-sinking Hijo NW of Yap Is. (15-30N, 133-50E)
44/08/02 44/08/ Forage 58.4  
44/08/26 44/10/31 King2 38.4 CVG-21
44/10/24 44/10/26 King2 38.4 xLeyte
44/10/28       VT-21 sinking/share(Gridley, Helm) I-46 120 nm NE of Surigao (10-56N, 127-13E)
44/10/30   King2 38.4 disable(kami) 92 KIA, 54 WIA (10-20N, 126-40E)
44/10/31 44/11/02     detached from TG 38.4, sail to Ulithi for repairs
44/11/02 44/11/11     Ulithi - temporary repairs
44/11/11 44/11/29     sail Ulithi > Hunters Poin Naval Shipyard
44/11/29 45/01/20     Hunters Point Naval Shipyard - repairs
45/01/20 45/01/2     sail San Francisco > P.H.
45/01/29 45/02/07   12.2 sail from P.H. to Ulithi
45/02/07 45/03/04 Detach 58.1 CVG-30
45/03/14 45/05/28 Iceber 58.1  
45/05/28 45/06/13 Iceber 38.1  
45/06/04   Iceber 38.1 damage(typhoon) (22-45N, 132-10E)
45/06/13 45/07/01     Leyte Gulf
45/07/01 45/07/30   38.1 raid Home Islands - CVG-30

Ship status, hull number changes...: ex CL-75 New Haven
Ship score (awards, enemy ships credited...): 11 Battle Stars, PUC
Notice: 'G code' from 45/07/27: P; sold to France > Boise Belleau

USS Belleau Wood (CVL 24)
31 Mar 1943 / 13 Jan 1947
Transferred to France 1953-1960. Returned. Stricken 1 Oct 1960 and sold for scrapping.
Displacement: 11,000 tons
Length: 622½ feet
Beam: 71½ feet; extreme width at flight deck: 109 feet 2 inches
Draft: 26 feet
Speed: 31½ knots
Complement: 1,569 crew
Armament: 22 40mm guns
Class: Independence

From: Dictionary of American Fighting Ships published by the Naval Historical Center
Full-screen images are linked from the images in the text below.

Belleau Wood at Philadelphia Navy Yard April 1943
New Haven (CL-76) was reclassified CV-24 and renamed Belleau Wood 16 February 1942. She became CVL-24 on 15 July 1943. Belleau Wood was launched 6 December 1942 by New York Shipbuilding Corp., Camden, N. J.; sponsored by Mrs. Thomas Holcomb, wife of the Commandant of the Marine Corps; and commissioned 31 March 1943, Captain A. M. Pride in command.

After a brief shakedown cruise Belleau Wood reported to the Pacific Fleet, arriving at Pearl Harbor 26 July 1943. After supporting the occupation of Baker Island (1 September) and taking part in the Tarawa (18 September) and Wake Island (5-6 October) raids, she joined TF 50 for the invasion of the Gilbert Islands (19 November-4 December 1943).

Belleau Wood operated with TF 58 during the seizure of Kwajalein and Majuro Atolls, Marshall Islands (29 January-3 February 1944), Truk raid (16-17 February); Saipan-Tinian-Rota-Guam raids (21-22 February); Palau-Yap-Ulithi-Woleai raid (30 March-1 April); Sawar and Wakde Island raids in support of the landings at Hollandia, New Guinea (22-24 April); Truk-Satawan-Ponape raid (29 April-1 May); occupation of Saipan (11-24 June), 1st Bonins raid (15-16 June), Battle of the Philippine Sea (19-20 June); and 2nd Bonins raid (24 June). During the Battle of the Philippine Sea, Belleau Wood's planes sank the Japanese carrier Hiyo.

After an overhaul at Pearl Harbor (29 June-31 July 1944) Belleau Wood rejoined TF 58 for the last stages of the occupation of Guam (2-10 August). She joined TF 38 and took part in the strikes in support of the occupation of the southern Palaus (6 September-14 October); Philippine Islands raids (9-24 September); Morotai landings (15 September); Okinawa raid (10 October); northern Luzon and Formosa raids (11-14 October); Luzon strikes (15 and 17-19 October), and the Battle of Cape Engaño (24-26 October). On 30 October 1944, while Belleau Wood was patrolling with her task group east of Leyte, she shot down a Japanese suicide plane which fell on her flight deck aft causing fires which set off ammunition. Before the holocaust could be brought under control 92 men were killed or missing.

After temporary repairs at Ulithi (2-11 November), Belleau Wood steamed to Hunter's Point, Calif., for permanent repairs and an overhaul, arriving 29 November 1944. She departed San Francisco Bay 20 January 1945 and joined TF 58 at Ulithi on 7 February. During 15 February-4 March she took part in the raids on Honshu Island, Japan, and the Nansei Shoto, as well as supporting the landings on Iwo Jima. She also took part in the 5th Fleet strikes against Japan (17 March-26 May) and the 3rd Fleet strikes (27 May-11 June). After embarking a new air group at Leyte (13 June-1 July) she rejoined the 3rd Fleet for the final strikes against the Japanese home islands (10 July-15 August).

Belleau Wood launched her planes 2 September 1945 for the mass flight over Tokyo, Japan, during the surrender ceremonies. She remained in Japanese waters until 13 October. Arriving at Pearl Harbor 28 October, she departed three days later with 1,248 servicemen for San Diego. She remained on "Magic Carpet" duty, returning servicemen from Guam and Saipan to San Diego, until 31 January 1946.

French Bois Belleau, formerly Belleau Wood, at Norfolk
During the next year Belleau Wood was moored at various docks in the San Francisco area undergoing inactivation. She was placed out of commission in reserve at Alameda Naval Air Station 13 January 1947. She remained in reserve until transferred to France 5 September 1953 under the Mutual Defense Assistance Program.

Under the name Bois Belleau, the ship served with the French navy until 1960 when she was returned to the United States. She was stricken from the Navy list on 1 October 1960 and sold for scrapping.

Belleau Wood received the Presidential Unit Citation and twelve battle stars during World War II.

    Bibliography:

    Magazine References: +

  • Airfix Magazines (English) - http://www.airfix.com/
  • Avions (French) - http://www.aerostories.org/~aerobiblio/rubrique10.html
  • FlyPast (English) - http://www.flypast.com/
  • Flugzeug Publikations GmbH (German) - http://vdmedien.com/flugzeug-publikations-gmbh-hersteller_verlag-vdm-heinz-nickel-33.html
  • Flugzeug Classic (German) - http://www.flugzeugclassic.de/
  • Klassiker (German) - http://shop.flugrevue.de/abo/klassiker-der-luftfahrt
  • Le Fana de L'Aviation (French) - http://boutique.editions-lariviere.fr/site/abonnement-le-fana-de-l-aviation-626-4-6.html
  • Le Fana de L'Aviation (French) - http://www.pdfmagazines.org/tags/Le+Fana+De+L+Aviation/
  • Osprey (English) - http://www.ospreypublishing.com/
  • Revi Magazines (Czech) - http://www.revi.cz/

    Web References: +

  • http://www.acesofww2.com/
  • http://www.navsource.org/archives/
  • http://www.battle-fleet.com/
  • Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/

This webpage was updated 14th January 2017