SEO Code of Ethics
SEO Best
Practices:
This is a
list of best practices when it comes to website design in the
context of search engine optimization (SEO) and getting higher
ranking with Google. Some of these apply not only to Google but to
all search engines in general. Some may be obvious, while others are
not. Adhering to this list will not only improve optimization of
your site, but will likely make it easier on visitors to your site
in the form of reduced download times and better navigation between
pages.
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Do use a
reliable Web hosting provider. If your website is down while
Google visits your site, you may be dropped from their index for a
while, which means you'll lose most of your web traffic!
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Do create
relevant, timely, and useful content on your website -
particularly for your home page. This may be obvious, but often is
overlooked in search of the ranking magic bullet or quick fix.
-
Do update
your content frequently - particularly your home page. Websites
that frequently update their content get visited by Google more
often. This also gives your visitors a reason to return to your
web site regularly.
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Do create
lots of pages on your website. It is better to have 50 short pages
than to have 10 long, flowing pages. Make sure each web page
contains a minimum of 200-250 words.
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Do use
your keywords in the page title (not in meta tags), headings, the
first paragraph, and in link text on each page. These are the main
places that Google looks - the title is extra important. It also
helps to bold or italicize your keyword once per page.
-
Do keep
your page size small. Both your customers and Google like smaller
pages. They download (and are crawled) faster and are easier to
read. For every second it takes your page to load, you lose 10% of
your visitors. You have 5 seconds to "hook" your visitor,
otherwise they will go elsewhere.
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Do create
unique titles and descriptions for each page. Unique titles are a
must. Don't skimp on this or your rankings may suffer.
-
Do
optimize any PDF and Word files on your website. Google will index
these will any other page on your site. If these files contain
duplicate content, put them in a separate folder and use the
robots.txt file to disallow crawling.
-
Do use a
shallow site structure. If you can manage it, keep all your web
pages in the same folder on your server as your home page.
-
Do create
a "Related Links" page for adding links to other sites as part of
your reciprocal Linking campaign. Make sure you have some content
on this page - don't just have a list of links.
-
Do create
"Link to Us" code that can be simply copied (or emailed to Linking
partners). You want your link text to contain your best keywords.
-
Do put
JavaScript code in a separate file and link to it. This makes
pages load (and get crawled) faster.
-
Do create
a style sheet file and link to it from your pages. This makes
pages load (and get crawled) faster.
SEO Best Practices:
This is a list of mistakes, errors
and worst practices when it comes to website design in the context
of search engine optimization (SEO) and getting higher ranking with
Google. Some of these apply not only to Google but to all search
engines in general. Some may be obvious, while others are not:
-
Don't use large
image maps, gratuitous animations, or Flash on your site if
possible - especially on your home page. Google needs to see
actual text content on your pages!
-
Don't use frames.
Although Google can crawl framed sites, they are problematic in
other areas. No popular sites use frames.
-
Don't repeat your
keywords endlessly on a page. Keep your keyword density below 20%
or so, otherwise Google may consider this as spam - as might other
search engines.
-
Don't spend time
stuffing keywords in meta tags. Google ignores all meta tags
(except perhaps the Description meta tag). Meta tags are dead for
all intents and purposes.
-
Don't use tiny text
with extremely small font sizes. Search engines may consider this
as spam.
-
Don't use page
redirects on your website. Google has been known to penalize sites
that use fast redirects.
Linking Best
Practices:
This is a
list of best practices when it comes to obtaining reciprocal links,
Linking, and website submissions to directories. Some of these apply
not only to Google but to all search engines in general. Some may be
obvious, while others are not.
-
Do submit your
website to the Open Directory Project (OPD or DMOZ). A listing in
the OPD is considered golden as the ODP feeds so many other
directories, which will result in multiple listings for your
website, and, more web traffic.
-
Do submit your
website to Yahoo. It costs $300 a year to be reviewed and listed
on Yahoo but this is a small price to pay once a year when you
consider the number of people that use Yahoo.
-
Do exchange links
with all websites that offer similar or complementary services to
yours, with specialized portals and directories, and with industry
association websites.
-
Do create your own
Related Links page rather than have it automatically generated by
a program. Google has been known to penalize websites that
generate Related Links pages using "cookie-cutter" template pages
with the same filename.
-
Do include a link
to your website in your "signature" line when you post in forums,
blogs, or newsgroups. This also applies when submitting articles
or sending out newsletters in email.
Do link to each page on your website from your home page (or your
sitemap page) and back again. This will help funnel Page Rank (PR)
to your most important pages.
-
Do include inline
links on your website. Inline links appear in the body of a
paragraph rather than in a navigation menu. Google likes the
neighboring text that surrounds inline links.
-
Do use the standard
to format links rather than JavaScript to generate the link.
Google may have a harder time deciphering your link otherwise.
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Do
actively monitor your reciprocal links and who is linking to you.
You need to track this on a regular basis to make sure your link
is added on websites you have agreed to exchange links with.
Linking Best
Practices:
This is a list of worst practices when it comes to obtaining
reciprocal links and Linking in general. Some of these apply not
only to Google but to all search engines in general. Some may be
obvious, while others are not.
-
Don't
exchange links with link farms, link free-for-alls (FFAs), or
other sites that are obviously spam. In particular, do not place
links to such sites on your own website or Google may penalize
your site.
-
Don't
blindly exchange links with unrelated sites simply to increase
your link popularity (the number of links that point to your
website). Your potential customers won't be on these sites and it
will not help increase Page Rank (PR) or your ranking with Google.
-
Don't
have your Related Links page automatically generated by a software
program. Google has been known to penalize websites that generate
Links pages using "cookie-cutter" template pages with the same
filename.
-
Don't
have broken links on your website. While not as critical with
Google, Yahoo routinely checks your website for broken links.
Plus, it is unprofessional.
-
Don't
"hide" your links using JavaScript, forms or other methods, unless
you have a legitimate reason for doing so.
-
Don't use
"click here" as the text link for any link, ever. Otherwise,
Google may decide your site is about "click here."
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